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Mapping Canadian Interface Areas

≈ 2 mins de leitura

Lynn Johnston
Mike Flannigan

This project aimed to produce the first map of the Canadian wildland-urban interface (WUI). We also extended the interface concept beyond the traditional “urban” structures of the wildland-urban interface to include industrial structures (e.g. oil and gas structures) or infrastructure values (e.g. roads, powerlines, railways); producing two additional national maps to reflect the interface areas of these potentially vulnerable industrial structures (i.e. the wildland-industrial interface) or infrastructure values (i.e. the wildland-infrastructure interface) with wildland fuels. The interface maps provide a baseline for future work but also have a variety of practical applications such as fire management planning and decision support, insurance, municipal planning, and fire mitigation.


ISBN:

eISBN: 978-989-26-1650-6
DOI: 10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_175
Área: Ciências da Engenharia e Tecnologias
Páginas: 1346-1350
Data: 2018

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Carlos Viegas Damásio;Lourdes Bugalho;Pedro Medeiros;Susana Nascimento;Luís Duque Santos

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_112

Front’s dynamics of quasi-infinite grassland fires

Nicolas Frangieh;Gilbert Accary;Sofiane Méradji;Dominique Morvan

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_113

Generation of a global burned area product from satellite data: the ESA Fire_cci project

Emilio Chuvieco;M. Lucrecia Pettinari;Joshua Lizundia-Loiola;Ekhi Roteta;Marc Padilla Parellada;Duarte Oom;Philip Lewis;Thomas Storm;Johannes Kaiser;Florent Mouillot;Pierre Laurent;Ioanis Bistinas

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_114

Integration of the emissions and smoke dispersion models in the European Forest Fire Information System

Stéfano Arellano-Pérez;Ana Daría Ruiz-González;Juan Gabriel Álvarez-González;Jose Antonio Vega-Hidalgo;Ramón Díaz-Varela;Cecilia Alonso-Rego

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_115

Mapping fire severity levels of burned areas in Galicia (NW Spain) by Landsat images and the dNBR index: preliminary results about the influence of topographical, meteorological and fuel factors on the highest severity level

Stéfano Arellano-Pérez;Ana Daría Ruiz-González;Juan Gabriel Álvarez-González;Jose Antonio Vega-Hidalgo;Ramón Díaz-Varela;Cecilia Alonso-Rego

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_116

Mean atmospheric flow pattern and forest fire risk on the Adriatic coast of Croatia

Izidor Pelajić;Marija Mokorić;Krunoslav Mikec;Tomislav Kozarić

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_117

Non-rigid feature extraction methods in real time forest fire detection algorithms

Azarm Nowzad;Andreas Jock;Ralf Reulke

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_118

On the use of compact thermal cameras for quantitative wildfire monitoring

Mario M. Valero;Dan Jimenez;Bret Butler;Christian Mata;Oriol Rios;Elsa Pastor;Eulàlia Planas

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_119

Predictive distribution modeling of forest fire in pine zone of Uttarakhand Himalayas of India

Amit Kumar Verma;Namitha Nhandadiyil Kaliyathan;N S Bisht;Raman Nautiyal;S D Sharma

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_120

System for personnel training in decision making of wildfires fighting

Georgy Dorrer;Alexandra Dorrer;Igor Buslov;Sergey Yarovoy

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_121

The Spark Wildfire Prediction System

J. E. Hilton;A. L. Sullivan;W. Swedosh;M. G. Cruz;M. P. Plucinski;R. J. Hurley;C. Huston;M. Prakash

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_122

Tracking of uncertainty when aggregating from fine to coarse spatial resolution

J. Brennan;P. Lewis;J. Gómez-Dans;M. Chernetskiy;E. Chuvieco;J. Lizundia;M. Campagnolo;J. Pereira;D. Oom

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_123

Wildfires: web application concept and prototype

Sandra Nieves;Olga Mordvinova

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_124

Effects of law enforcement efforts on intentional wildfires

J. Prestemon;D. Butry;M. L. Chas-Amil;J. Touza4

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_125

Human perception of fire hazard in wildland urban interface areas: a Portuguese survey analysis of spot fires

Ricardo Oliveira;Sandra Oliveira;José Zêzere;Domingos Viegas

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_126

Integrating paleoecology into landscape management

Kendrick J. Brown;Mitchell J. Power;Nicholas J.R. Hebda

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_127

Modeling the productivity of forest fire suppression operations using production functions: a methodological approach

Francisco Rodríguez y Silva;Michael Hand

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_128

Residents' experiences of the 2016 Fort McMurray Wildfire, Alberta

Tara K McGee

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_129

Risk assessment and reflections on socio-economic perception of wildfires at the fireshed level

George Mitri;Joseph Bechara;Maya Nehme

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_130

The consideration of arson for forest fires caused by traditional uses of fire prohibited in Spain: a problem under discussion

José Mª Martínez-Navarro;Carmen Vázquez-Varela

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_131

A universal rate of spread index for Australian fuel types

Jason J. Sharples;Mona F. Z. Bahri;Steve Huntley

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_132

Assessment of wildfire exposure and vulnerability factors in Alvares, Góis: integration of structural and dynamic factors at the local scale

Sandra Oliveira;Ana Gonçalves;Akli Benali;Ana Sá;José Luís Zêzere;José Miguel Pereira

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_133

Causes of forest fires in Federal Conservation Units of Brazil from 2006 to 2012

Aline das Graças Costa;Fillipe Tamiozzo Pereira Torres;Gumercindo Souza Lima;Milton Ribas da Silva Júnior;José Cola Zanuncio

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_134

Climate-induced variations in global severe fire weather conditions

W. Matt Jolly;Patrick Freeborn

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_135

Cohesive forest fire management within an imperfect information environment: a review of risk handling and Decision Support Systems actually in use

Abílio P. Pacheco;João Claro;Paulo M. Fernandes;Richard de Neufville;Tiago M. Oliveira;José G. Borges;José Coelho Rodrigues

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_136

Extreme weather conditions: the role of an heat wave on wildfires in Portugal

Joana Parente;Mário G. Pereira;Malik Amraoui;E. M. Fischer

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_137

High Resolution Seasonal Forest Fire Danger mapping using WRF forecasts for Greece: a tool for forest fires prevention planning and fire risk management support

Vassiliki Varela;Diamando Vlachogiannis;Athanasios Sfetsos;Stelios Karozis;Nikolaos Gounaris;Angelos Sphyris

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_138

Simulating the effectiveness of prescribed burning at altering wildfire behaviour in Tasmania

J. M. Furlaud;G. J. Williamson;D. M. J. S. Bowman

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_139

The role of fire size, geometry, and intensity, in “extreme” plume development

Rachel L. Badlan;Jason J. Sharples;Jason Evans;Rick H. D. McRae

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_140

A rapid technique to quantify bark fuel hazard with smartphones

Luke Wallace;Karin Reinke;Samuel Hillman;Bryan Hally;Simon Jones

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_141

Aliens & Flames: a new research initiative joining fire behaviour and invasion ecology

Joaquim S. Silva;Ernesto Deus;Mauro Nereu;David A. Davim;Carlos G. Rossa

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_142

Bench-scale measurement of pyrolysis products from intact live fuels

Thomas H. Fletcher;Mohammad-Saeed Safdari;Elham Amini;David R. Weise

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_143

Fire in wet eucalypt forests: rethinking fuel-accumulation models for Tasmania’s most unique fuel type

J. M. Furlaud;D. M. J. S. Bowman

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_144

Fire, landscape pattern and biodiversity: using fire for conservation in a south-eastern Australian ecosystem

Alan York;Julian Di Stefano;Holly Sitters;Matthew Swan

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_145

FireCaster Decision Support System: on the need for a new fuel description approach

Y. Pérez-Ramirez;L Ferrat

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_146

Mid-term effects of thinning on canopy variables related to crown fire hazard on pure, even-aged pine stands

Stéfano Arellano Pérez;Fernando Castedo-Dorado;Juan Gabriel Álvarez-González;Jose Antonio Vega;Ana Daría Ruiz-González

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_147

Multidisciplinary fire science research at the Sycan Marsh, Oregon

Russ Parsons;Katie Sauerbrey;Nicole Vaillant;Lloyd Queen;Chris Moran;Matt Cunningham;Nancy Grulke;Craig Bienz;Bret Butler

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_148

A comparison of in-situ fire energy measurements to remote sensed thermography using Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS)

Daniel Jimenez;Bret Butler;Lloyd Queen;Valentijn Hoff;Joseph O’Brien;J. Kevin Heirs

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_149

Assessing fire severity using charcoal reflectance following a recent heathland wildfire on Carn Brea, Cornwall, UK

Stacey L. New;Victoria A. Hudspith;Claire M. Belcher

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_150

Carbon dioxide emission on recurrent burnt peat swamp forest in Raja Musa Forest Reserve, Selangor, Malaysia

Ahmad Ainuddin Nuruddin;Nur Haifaa’ Izwa Asari;Hazandy Abdul Hamid;Mohd Kamil Ismail

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_151

Characterization of long term retardants

Vicens Mans;Sheila Espasa

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_152

Data mining techniques in the assessment of usability and effectiveness of forest fire video surveillance

Ljiljana Šerić;Danijela Mikuličić;Maja Braović

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_153

Drivers of wildland fire behaviour variation across the Earth

Paulo M. Fernandes;Ângelo Sil;Davide Ascoli;Miguel G. Cruz;Martin E. Alexander;Carlos G. Rossa;Jaime Baeza;Neil Burrows;G. Matt Davies;Alessandra Fidelis;James S. Gould;Navashni Govender;Musa Kilinc;Lachlan McCaw

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_154

Effect of moisture content and ventilation on the burning rate of porous fuel beds

Sara McAllister

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_155

Evaluating ecological tipping points across levels of wildfire suppression under various climate and fuel treatment scenarios on US northern Rocky Mountain landscapes using landscape simulation

Robert E. Keane;Kathy Gray;Brett Davis;Lisa Holsinger

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_156

Field-tested laboratory-derived models to predict forest fire front spread rate

Carlos G. Rossa;Paulo M. Fernandes

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_157

Flexible design of a helipad network for forest firefighting helicopters, applied to the case of Sardinia

Hugo Torres;Abílio Pereira Pacheco;João Claro;Michele Salis;Matthew P. Thompson;Crystal S. Stonesifer;Gavino Diana;Silvio Cocco

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_158

Influence of moisture and inorganic contents on smouldering spread rates in the lateral and in-depth directions

Eirik G Christensen;Nieves Fernandez-Anez;Guillermo Rein1

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_159

New Zealand prescribed fire experiments to test convective heat transfer in wildland fires

Mark A. Finney;Grant Pearce;Tara Strand;Marwan Katurji;Craig Clements

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_160

Numerical investigations of coupled fire-atmosphere feedbacks influencing fire behavior on slopes

Rodman Linn;Alexandra Jonko;Judith Winterkamp;Isabelle Runde;Carolyn Sieg;Russ Parsons;Francois Pimont

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_161

Numerical simulation of low-intensity fire spread in pine litter

Eric V. Mueller;Zakary Campbell-Lochrie;William Mell;Rory M. Hadden

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_162

Out of context: fire background temperature and methods for its calculation

Bryan Hally;Luke Wallace;Chermelle Engel;Chathura Wickramasinghe;Karin Reinke;Simon Jones

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_163

Simulations of surface fire propagating under a canopy: flame angle and intermittency

Duncan Sutherland;Jimmy Philip;Andrew Ooi;Khalid Moinuddin

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_164

Spontaneous ignition of vertically positioned wood samples under time-dependent heat flux

Alexander I. Filkov;Trent D. Penman

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_165

Toward safer firefighting strategies and tactics

S. Lahaye;J. Sharples;C. Hély;T. Curt

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_166

Towards more resilient and productive forest landscapes: tradeoffs in a recently burned area in Portugal

Akli Benali;Susana Barreiro;Ana Sá;João Rua;Yannick Le Page;João Pinho;Paulo Fernandes;Silvia Nunes;Miguel Mota Pinto;Ricardo Trigo;Carlos da Camara;José M. C. Cardoso Pereira

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_167

Vegetation fire management in strict nature reserves

Alexandra V. Volokitina;Tatiana M. Sofronova;Mikhail A. Korets

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_168

Wind and slope effects on flame scaling in laboratory fires

Mark A. Finney;Jason A. Forthofer;Torben P. Grustrup

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_169

Aerodynamic study of the airflow around a scale triangular prismatic hill for Low Reynolds Number

Eusébio Z. E. Conceição;Mª Manuela J. R. Lúcio;Domingos X. Viegas;Maria T. Viegas

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_170

Burnt area and the wildland-urban interface: a first approach to the Galician wildfires occurred in October 2017

E. García-Martínez;M. L. Chas-Amil;J. Touza

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_171

Burnt severity and satellite data: a first approach in the ornemental vegetation in wildland urban interface

Marielle Jappiot;Adeline Bellet;Fabien Guerra;Christian Travaglini;Roland Estève

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_172

Critical conditions for the ignition of cedar needle fuel bed as a result of firebrands accumulation

D. P. Kasymov;M. V. Agafontsev;V. N. Fateev;V. V. Reyno;A. I. Filkov

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_173

Institutional engagement and public involvement at the WUI: a case study in the South of Spain: Córdoba municipality

Clara Quesada-Fernández;Daniel Quesada-Fernández

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_174

Mapping Canadian Interface Areas

Lynn Johnston;Mike Flannigan

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_175

Risk analysis of LPG tanks at the wildland-urban interface: are regulated safety distances large enough?

E. Pastor;D. Caballero;J. Martín;E. Planas

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_176

Analysis of the temporal behaviour of the number of forest fires in some countries of Europe

J. L. Legido;M. M. Mato;S. García-Garabal;T. Carballas;M. I. Paz Andrade

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_177

Building the prototype for a new National Fire Danger Rating System for Australia

Stuart Matthews;Paul Fox-Hughes;Saskia Grootemaat;Simon Heemstra;Jennifer Hollis;Belinda Kenny;Samuel Sauvage;Corey Shackleton;Lew Short;Deb Sparkes

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_178

Fire and land use in recent years in the Atlantic Forest in Brazil

Manoel Cardoso

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_179

FireCCI50: a global burned area mapping algorithm based on MOD09GQ within Fire_cci project

Joshua Lizundia-Loiola;Gonzalo Otón;Rubén Ramo;Emilio Chuvieco

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_180

Global generation of long-term burned area with AVHRR-LTDR data

Gonzalo Otón;Rubén Ramo;Joshua Lizundia-Loiola;Emilio Chuvieco

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_181

High resolution weather forecasting applied to forest fire behaviour simulation

Jean-Baptiste Filippi;Yolanda Perez-Ramirez;Frédéric Allaire;Aurelien Costes;Mélanie Rochoux;Vivien Mallet;Christine Lac

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_182

Laboratory measurement of transient carbon emissions from controlled smouldering peat fire

Yuqi Hu;Eirik Christensen;Guillermo Rein

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_183

Management of an infrared imaging system for wildfire monitoring

Christian Mata;Mario M. Valero;Elsa Pastor;Eulàlia Planas

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_184

Modeling fuels and treatment effects in 3D with STANDFIRE

Russ Parsons;Francois Pimont;Lucas Wells;Greg Cohn;W. Matt Jolly;Brett Davis;Francois de Coligny;William “Ruddy” Mell;Eric Rigolot;Jean-Luc Dupuy

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_185

Modeling the probability of impact from wildland fires: a near real-time approach

Adrián Cardil;Joaquin Ramirez;Santiago Monedero

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_186

Modelling the performance of forest and wildland fire aerial detection systems

David L. Martell;Colin McFayden;Robin Santiago;Douglas G. Woolford;B. Mike Wotton

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_187

Modelling the performance of forest and wildland fire aerial detection systems

David L. Martell;Colin McFayden;Robin Santiago;Douglas G. Woolford;B. Mike Wotton

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_187

Rate of spread in coupled models: fireline curvature and pyrogenic potential

C. M. Thomas;J. J. Sharples;J. E Hilton;J. P. Evans

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_188

RPI Engine: visualization in a web environment of post-fire regeneration using Landsat time series

Eduardo Moreno Gil;Alba Viana-Soto;Inmaculada Aguado;Susana Martínez;Julia Clemente

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_189

The determinants of crown fire runs during extreme wildfires in broadleaf forests in Australia

Alexander I. Filkov;Luke Collins;Anthony Rawlins;Thomas J. Duff;Brett Cirulis;Trent D. Penman

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_190

The relative contributions of climate drivers on extreme Australian fire weather

Sarah Harris;Chris Lucas

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_191

Understanding fire, weather and land cover interactions from long-term terrestrial observations and satellite data on a transect from Europe to North Africa

N. Koutsias;G.B. Pezzatti;A. Madoui;F. Mouillot

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_192

Does it pay to invest in better suppression resources?: policy analysis of alternative scenarios with simulation

Abílio P. Pacheco;David Pereira da Silva;João Claro;Tiago M. Oliveira

https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-16-506_193