Physical modelling of fires spreading upslope, involved in fire eruption triggering
François Joseph ChatelonJacques-Henri BalbiJacky FayadJean-Louis RossiDominique MorvanThierry MarcelliNicolas FrangiehCarmen AwadGilbert AccarySofiane Méradji
Eruptive fires are one category of extreme fire behaviour. They are characterized by a sudden and unpredictable change in the fire behaviour which represents an extreme danger for people involved in firefighting. The major point is about the mechanism that turns a usual fire behaviour into an eruptive fire behaviour. Among the different explanations found in the literature, the pioneering interpretation consisting in a feedback effect caused by the convective flow induced by the fire under wind and/or slope conditions, has never been disproved with an example of fire accident. The main goal of this work lies in proposing a physical modelling of this fire induced wind. This modelling attempt is derived from the brand-new version of the Balbi model, which is a simplified physical model for surface fires at the field scale that explicitly depends on the triangle of fire (fuel bed, wind and slope). This work is a first step to the modelling of fire eruption. The model tries to represent accurately the acceleration of the fire rate of spread propagating on different sloped terrain under no-wind or weak wind conditions. It is tested against three sets of experiments carried out at the laboratory scale without external wind and against a high intensity experimental fire spreading on a steep sloped terrain and conducted under weak wind conditions in the north-western of Corsica. Some statistical tools are used to compare predicted and observed rate of spread (NMSE, Normalized Mean Square Error and MAPE, Mean Absolute Percentage Error) and to understand the model’s under-predictions or over-predictions trends (FB, Fractional Bias).
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ISBN: 978-989-26-2297-2
eISBN: 978-989-26-2298-9
DOI: 10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_268
Área: Ciências da Engenharia e Tecnologias
Páginas: 1740-1746
Data: 2022
Keywords
Eruptive fire physical model fire induced wind
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https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_99
Legal Regulation of Fuel Management Areas
Dulce Lopes;Karoline Tavares Vitali
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_100
Local response to extreme wildfire events in populated areas: practices and lessons learned from the Mati/Attica (2018) and North Evia (2021) fires, Greece
Vassiliki Varela;George Eftychidis;Sofia Papageorgiou;Georgia Legaki
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_101
Managed grazing as wildfire risk reduction. A case study in Castilla - La Mancha, province of Cuenca (Spain)
Clara Quesada-Fernández;José Félix Mateo-Fernández
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_102
Mapping methodological analysis of wildland-urban interface for wildfires in south of Brazil
Heitor Renan Ferreira;Antonio Carlos Batista;Kendra Zamproni;Josamar Gomes Júnior;João Francisco dos Santos
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_103
Measuring fire risk perception of residents before and after a fire
Sven Christ;Nina Schwarz;Richard Sliuzas
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_104
Microscale fire modelling at the Wildland-Urban Interface
Cesare Fiorini;Hélder D. Craveiro;Aldina Santiago;Luís Laim;Luís Simões da Silva
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_105
Mobile LPG cylinders at WUI fires: an alternative to avoid accidents
Thiago Barbosa;Luís Reis;Jorge Raposo;Domingos Xavier Viegas
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_106
Modelling pyro-convective activity in Pedrógão Grande mega fire
Flavio T. Couto;Jean-Baptiste Filippi;Roberta Baggio;Rui Salgado
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_107
Modelling wildfire firebrand accumulation in front of walls perpendicular to the wind
Simona Dossi;Guillermo Rein
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_108
Numerical and experimental study on the moisture content of a pine tree
Eusébio Conceição;João Gomes;Mª Manuela Lúcio;Domingos Xavier Viegas;Mª Teresa Viegas
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_109
Numerical characterization of structures heat exposure at WUI
Yolanda Pérez-Ramirez;Anthony Graziani;Paul-Antoine Santoni;Virginie Tihay-Felicelli;William Mell
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_110
Numerical investigation of the effect of wind speed on wildfire interaction with an idealized building
Maryam Ghodrat;Ali Edalati-nejad;Phillip L. Davies
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_111
Numerical prediction of the thermal stress induced by the burning of an ornamental vegetation at WUI
Anthony Graziani;Karina Meerpoel-Petri;Virginie Tihay-Felicelli;Paul-Antoine Santoni;Frédéric Morandini;Yolanda Perez-Ramirez;Antoine Pieri;William Mell
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_112
Performance of Attached Decks Subjected to Ember Top-of-deck and Flame Impingement Under-deck Exposures
Faraz Hedayati;Stephen L. Quarles
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_113
Physics-Based Modelling for Mapping Firebrand Flux and Heat Load on Structures in the Wildland-Urban Interface’
Amila Wickramasinghe;Nazmul Khan;Alexander Filkov;Khalid Moinuddin
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_114
Preventive irrigation for fire defence in Mediterranean wildland-urban interface areas based on the ecosystem water status
Laura Blanco-Cano;A. J. Molina-Herrera;M.C. González-Sanchis;J. Pérez-Romero;A.D. Del Campo-García
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_115
Rural fires – Causes of human losses in Portugal
Andreia Rodrigues;Domingos Xavier Viegas;José Zêzere;Aldina Santiago;Luís Laím
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_116
Simulated flame shape and heat transfer of quasi-equilibrium grass fires at transitional Byram numbers
Duncan Sutherland;Jason Sharples;Khalid Moinuddin
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_117
The effect of downslope terrain on wildfire dynamics in the presence of a cubic structure
Ali Edalati-nejad;Maryam Ghodrat;Jason J. Sharples
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_118
The enemy lives next door: ecological consequences of woody encroachment in a grassland ecosystem in southern Brazil
Tiago de Souza Ferreira;Alexandre França Tetto;Ronaldo Viana Soares;Antonio Carlos Batista;Amanda Köche Marcon
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_119
The last landscape gardeners: Incident analysis of traditional burns in Portugal
Emanuel Oliveira;Raquel Lobo-do-Vale;Conceição Colaço
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_120
Turbulent Wildland Fire Spread by Ember Wash
Kevin Speer;Bryan Quaife;Xin Tong
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_121
Using fuzzy logic to evaluate fire vulnerability of dwellings located at the wildland-urban interface
Alba Àgueda;Pascale Vacca;Eulàlia Planas;Elsa Pastor
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_122
Vulnerability analysis to wildland-urban interface fires in metropolitan areas: an integrated approach
Elsa Pastor;David Caballero;Israel Rodríguez;Miriam Arenas;Pepa Morán;Guillem Canaleta;Pascale Vacca;Alba Àgueda;Eulàlia Planas
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_123
Wildfire and evacuation simulation: An overview of research, development, and practice
Shahab Mohammad Beyki;Aldina Santiago;Luís Laím;Helder D. Craveiro
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_124
Will Concentrated Sunlight Ignite a Wildfire?
Shaorun Lin;Siyan Wang;Yanhui Liu;Xinyan Huang;Michael J. Gollner
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_125
After an off-season fire: the behavior of exotic Eucalyptus globulus and invasive Acacia longifolia in Portugal
Andreia Anjos;Joana Jesus;Cristina Marques;Nuno Borralho;Helena Trindade;Sérgio Chozas;Cristina Máguas
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_126
Analyzing the EU forestry sector to seek new market opportunities using Minimum Spanning Tree based clustering analysis
Jongmin Han;Abílio Pereira Pacheco;José Coelho Rodrigues
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_127
Arctic fires and smouldering combustion: influence of soil and air temperature on fire spread
Eirik G Christensen;Yuqi Hu;Muhammad A. Santoso;Wuquan Cui;Guillermo Rein
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_128
Bridging the gap in the knowledge on the role of spatial planning in the reduction of wildfire risk: insights from Portugal
Fantina Tedim;André Samora-Arvela;Catarina Coimbra;Fernando Correia;Diogo Pinto;José Aranha
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_129
Design and Radiative heat transfer in a fireman in wildfire environment
Eusébio Conceição;João Gomes;Maria Manuela Lúcio;Domingos Xavier Viegas;Maria Teresa Viegas
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_130
Do wildfires burn tourism intentions? The case of Portugal
João Cerejeira;Rita Sousa;Carolina Bernardo
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_131
Firefighters’ lifestyle and well-being
Laura Carmona;Raquel Pinheiro;Joana Faria-Anjos;Sónia Namorado;Maria José Chambel
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_132
GAMBUT field experiment of peatland wildfires in Sumatra: infrared measurements of smouldering spread rate
Muhammad A. Santoso;Eirik Christensen;Hafiz M. F. Amin;Pither Palamba;Yuqi Hu;Dwi M. J. Purnomo;Wuquan Cui;Agus Pamitran;Franz Richter;Thomas E. L. Smith;Yulianto S. Nugroho;Guillermo Rein
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_133
Identifying the factors affecting the willingness of villagers to participate in forest firefighting in Iran’s Zagros forests
Soleyman Ghaderi;Abbas Banj Shafiei;Hadi beygi heidarlou
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_134
Indirect effects of climate change on forest structure alters fuel availability in wet Eucalypt forests
Tegan P Brown;Assaf Inbar;Thomas J Duff;Patrick NJ Lane;Gary J Sheridan
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_135
Investigating the potential impact of climatic conditions on fire occurrence in Lebanon
George Mitri;Karen Gebrael
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_136
Living with fire in the landscape: uncomfortable adaptation, or border war?
Zoe D’Arcy
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_137
Manipulating fire regimes in sensitive ecosystems to adapt to climate change
Adam Leavesley;Marta Yebra;Petter Nyman;Tony Scherl
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_138
Modelling wildfire effects on the coevolution of soils and flammable temperate forests
Assaf Inbar;Petter Nyman;Patrick Lane;Gary Sheridan
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_139
Towards rural development and bioeconomy integration into wildfire risk reduction and civil protection strategies
Davide Ascoli;Silvio Oggioni;Anna Barbati;Antonio Tomao;Mario Colonico;Piermaria Corona;Francesco Giannino;Mauro Moreno;Gavriil Xanthopoulos;Konstantinos Kaoukis;Miltiadis Athanasiou;Conceição Colaço;Francisco Rego;Ana Catarina Sequeira;Vanda Acácio;Marta Serra;Eduard Plana
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_140
A comparison of four spatial interpolation methods for modeling fine-scale surface fuel load in a mixed conifer forest with complex terrain
Chad M. Hoffman;Justin P. Ziegler;Wade T. Tinkham;J. Kevin Hiers;Andrew T. Hudak
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_141
A Knowledge Network dedicated to Advanced Fire Analysis to better intervene
Wilfried Stefic;Raphaël Supplisson;Mélina Brichler
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_142
Methodology for the Quantitative Risk Analysis of Wildfires in the Wildland-Urban Interface: Application to Electrical Infrastructure
Gonzalo Severino;Andrés Fuentes;Alejandro Valdivia;Fernando Auat-Cheein;Pedro Reszka
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_143
A statistical model of Fire Radiative Power released by wildfires at the global scale
Carlos C. DaCamara;José M. C. Pereira;Renata Libonati;Sílvia A. Nunes
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_144
Accounting for the canopy drag effects on wildland fire spread in coupled atmosphere/fire simulations
William P. Antolin;Aurélien Costes;Mélanie C. Rochoux;Patrick Le Moigne
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_145
Advances in burned area detection from remote sensing: The FireCCI products
Emilio Chuvieco;M. Lucrecia Pettinari;Joshua Lizundia-Loiola;Gonzalo Otón;Amin Khaïroun;Ekhi Roteta;Thomas Storm;Martin Boettcher;Olaf Danne;Carsten Brockmann
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_146
Agricultural fires in France: a first national overview from data mining
Lilian Vallet;Florent Mouillot;Jean-Marc Ourcival
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_147
Analysis of the Canadian Fire Weather Index during large fires in Croatian Adriatic
Tomislava Hojsak;Tomislav Kozarić;Marija Mokorić
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_148
Assessing social vulnerability to wildfires of communities from a relative value approach: a working hypothesis
Daniele Del Bianco;Ramona Velea;Riccardo Laterza;Olivia Ferrari
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_149
Assessing the flammability of Molinia caerulea and mosses using a simplified method
Vasileios Koutsomarkos;Rory Hadden
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_150
Assessing the role played by meteorological conditions on the interannual variability of fire activity in four subregions of Iberia
Sílvia A. Nunes;Carlos C. DaCamara;José M. C. Pereira;Ricardo M. Trigo
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_151
Assessment of forest fire risk perception at the fireshed level
Joseph Bechara;George Mitri
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_152
Biophysical drivers of fire regimes in Central Portugal
Rafaello Bergonse;Sandra Oliveira;José Luís Zêzere;Francisco Moreira;Paulo Flores Ribeiro;Miguel Leal;José Manuel Lima e Santos
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_153
Burnt area trends in the Middle-East: evidence for the importance of recent conflicts
Georgia Majdalani;Nikos Koutsias;Jocelyne Adjizian-Gerard;Ghaleb Faour;Florent Mouillot
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_154
Canal Influence on Peat Properties at Different Fire Frequency Area
Dayang Nur Sakinah Musa;Mohd Zahirasri Mohd Tohir;Luqman Chuah Abdullah;Mohamad Syazaruddin Md Said;Muhammad Firdaus Sulaiman;Xinyan Huang
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_155
Catastrophic Fire Behaviour in the June 2017 Pedrógão Grande Fire
Domingos Xavier Viegas;Miguel Almeida;Paulo Pinto;Luís Mário Ribeiro;Carlos Ribeiro;Álvaro Pimpão
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_156
Characterization of Ecological Vulnerability to Wildfires based on the Fire patterns on a global scale
Fátima Arrogante-Funes;Inmaculada Aguado;Emilio Chuvieco
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_157
Construction and evaluation of Fire Forecasting Model based on IS4FIRES fire information system
Mikhail Sofiev;Evgeny Kadantsev
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_158
Clusters analysis applied to drought and forest fires in mainland Portugal (NUT III regions) from 1980 to 2019
Edna Cardoso;Ilda Novo;Nuno Moreira;Pedro Silva;Álvaro Silva;Vanda Pires
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_159
Delivering a New Australian Fire Danger Rating System – Building on decades of research to deliver public safety outcomes
Simon Heemstra;Stuart Matthews;Fiona Dunstan;Hiru Jay;Simon Louis
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_160
Demographic processes and fire regimes interact to influence plant population trajectories under changing climates
Sarah McColl-Gausden;Lauren Bennett;Trent Penman
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_161
Developing an Integrated Capitals Approach to Understanding Wildfire Vulnerability: Preliminary Considerations from a Literature Review
Simone Martino;Michaela Roberts;Tami Wooldridge;Paola Ovando Pol;Florent Mouillot;Umberto Pernice;Macarena Ortega;Ramona Velea;Riccardo Laterza;Bruno Moreira
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_162
Effects of the wildfires of August 2021 in the air quality of Athens through a numerical simulation
Tobias Osswald;Ana Patrícia Fernandes;Carla Gama;Ana Isabel Miranda
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_163
Estimation of biomass consumption coefficients for FRP-based forest fires emission calculations
Patricia Oliva;Eugenia Espinosa;Idania Briceño
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_164
Evolution of the annual cycle of Burned Area in Portugal from 1980 to 2018: Implications for fire season management
Pedro Silva;Miguel Carmo;João Rio;Ilda Novo
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_165
Extreme fire spread events and their drivers in the western US
Camille S Stevens-Rumann;Jonathan Coop;Sean Parks;Scott Ritter;Chad Hoffman
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_166
Fire cause classification of undetermined fires in southeastern France
Christos Bountzouklis;Dennis Michael Fox;Elena Di Bernardino
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_167
Forest fire history of Poland
Jan Kaczmarowski;Wojciech Kędziora
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_168
FRISCO: Managing fire-induced risks of water quality contamination
Joana Raquel Mendes Cação Parente;João Pedro Nunes;Luis Dias;Akli Benali;Marta Marques;Oscar González Pelayo;Ana Cristina Lopes de Sá;Dina Jahanianfard;Niels Nitzsche;Beatriz Faria;Bruno Aparício;Tomás Calheiros;Jinfeng Wu;Jantiene Baartman;Dante Föllmi;Carlos Brito;Amandine Valérie Pastor
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_169
From the probability density function of the rate of spread to that of the corresponding burned area
Alvaro Crespo-Santiago;Gianni Pagnini
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_170
Generating a framework for fuel inputs to future fire behaviour models: reviews, recommendations and remote sensing
Samuel C Hillman;Luke Wallace;Thomas J Duff;Tegan P Brown;W. Matt Jolly
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_171
High Resolution Fire Behavior Monitoring and Plume Simulation in the context of Experimental Fire
Ronan Paugam;William Mell;Jean-Baptiste Filippi;Melanie Rochoux;Martin Wooster
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_172
High-Resolution Fire Risk Assessment and Management Planning in Peri-urban Areas via Coupling Geoinformatics, Machine-learning and Field Observations. Pilot Application in Attica Region, Greece.
Anastasia Yfantidou;Stella Girtsou;Michail-Christos Tsoutsos;Melpomeni Zoka;Martha Kokkalidou;Charalampos Kontoes;Nikolaos Stathopoulos
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_173
Implementing a probabilistic fire modeling system at the pan-European level
Fermín Alcasena;Marcos Rodrigues;Michele Salis;Víctor Resco;Palaiologos Palaiologou;Alan Ager;Adrián Jiménez-Ruano;Liliana Del Giudice;Pere Gelabert;Àngel Cunill;Cristina Vega-García
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_174
Increasing potential wildfire energy flux from climate-driven mortality and fuel aridity
Matthew D. Hurteau;Marissa G. Goodwin;Harold S.J. Zald;Malcolm P. North
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_175
Influence of tree species on surface fuel structure in Swedish forests
Frida Vermina Plathner;Johan Sjöström;Anders Granström
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_176
Initial Assessment of Fire Response Time Between Different Category of Fire Station
Wan Nursheila Wan Jusoh;Ahmad Faiz Tharima;Wahyunah Ghani;Nur Kamarulzaman Malik Abdullah;Hafizah Mohammad Lukman;Sunthaar Visvasathan;Mohd Hafizi Shamsudin;Nurul Zuhairah Mahmud Zuhudi;Nurhayati Mohd Nur
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_177
Introducing LPJ-GUESS-SPITFIRE: a coupled global fire-vegetation model
Matthew Forrest;Thomas Hickler
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_178
Joint Drought-Temperature conditions as factors contributing to the occurrence of forest fires in Portugal: a NUT III clustering perspective in a monthly/seasonal time scale
Nuno Moreira;Ilda Novo;Pedro Silva;Edna Cardoso;Álvaro Silva;João Ferreira;Ricardo Ramos
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_179
Large Fires in Portugal and Synoptic Circulation Patterns: Meteorological parameters and fire danger indices associated to Critical Weather Types
Ilda Novo;João Ferreira;Pedro Silva;Jorge Ponte;Nuno Moreira;Ricardo Ramos;João Rio;Edna Cardoso
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_180
Lengthening, expansion and intensification of future fire activities in South-Eastern France
François Pimont;Julien Ruffault;Thomas Opitz;Hélène Fargeon;Jorge Castel-Clavera;Nicolas Martin-StPaul;Eric Rigolot;Renaud Barbero;Jean-Luc Dupuy
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_181
Long-term erosion and the impact of wildfires: two different approaches
Joana Parente;João Pedro Nunes;Jantiene Baartman;Dante Föllmi
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_182
Mediterranean fire danger classes based on the Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index System, taking into account the Fire Radiative Power products from SEVIRI/MSG satellite
Mafalda Silva;Rita Durão;Catarina Alonso;Célia Gouveia
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_183
Modeling daily natural-caused ignition probability in the Iberian Peninsula
Adrián Jiménez-Ruano;Pere Joan Gelabert;Victor Resco de Dios;Cristina Vega-García;Luis Torres;Jaime Ribalaygua;Marcos Rodrigues
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_184
Modelling sorption processes of 10-hour dead Pinus pinaster branches
Sérgio Lopes;Paulo Pinho;Sandra Santos;Nuno Rodrigues;Jorge Raposo;Domingos Xavier Viegas
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_185
Modelling the influence of regional landscape drivers on spatio-temporal patterns of wildfire activity
Jorge Castel-Clavera;François Pimont;Thomas Opitz;Julien Ruffault;Jean-Luc Dupuy
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_186
Mulching treatments favour the recovery of ecosystem multifunctionality after a large wildfire in Northwest Spain
Elena Marcos;Sara Huerta;Víctor Fernández-García;Iván Prieto;Rayo Pinto;Gemma Ansola;Luis Saénz de Miera;Leonor Calvo
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_187
Observation of Horizontal Smouldering Spread on Layer Thickness of Tropical Peat
Hafizha Mulyasih;Randitia Andika Putra;Bintang Farhan Muhammad;Ridho Irwansyah;Yulianto Sulistyo Nugroho
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_188
Observed Wind Vector Change Across New Zealand’s National Network of Fire-Weather Stations in Predicting Fire Risk
Siena Brody-Heine;Marwan Katurji;Jiawei Zhang
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_189
On the vertical profiles of temperature, relative humidity and wind in the nighttime period in central mainland Portugal
João Rio;Manuel Lopes;Pedro Silva;Ilda Novo;Maria Monteiro
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_190
Pan-European Wildfire Risk Assessment- preliminary version
Duarte Oom;Daniele de Rigo;Hans Pfeiffer;Alfredo Branco;Davide Ferrari;Rosana Grecchi;Tomás Artes-Vivancos;Tracy Houston Durrant;Roberto Boca;Pieralberto Maianti;Giorgio Libertà;Jesús San-Miguel-Ayanz
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_191
Persistent Underground Smouldering Fire in Deep Peat Layer
Yunzhu Qin;Dayang Nur Sakinah Musa;Shaorun Lin;Xinyan Huang
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_192
Present and future fire risk changes in Central Europe
Maik Billing;Christopher Marrs;Matthias Forkel;Eike Sebode;Kirsten Thonicke
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_193
Quick assessment of burn area and burn severity on black locust stands using Sentinel 2 imagery in South-West Romania
Adrian Lorenț;Marius Petrila;Vladimir Gancz;Florin Capalb;Bogdan Apostol;Nicolae-Ovidiu Badea
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_194
Rate of spread models in dynamic global vegetation models: A comparison of approaches
Jessica Hetzer;Matthew Forrest;Thomas Hickler
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_195
Spatial estimates of fire risk in Victoria, Australia considering ignition likelihood and containment probability through Bayesian Network Analysis
Erica Marshall;Trent Penman
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_196
Spatial predictions of human and natural-caused wildfire likelihood across Montana (USA)
Adrián Jiménez-Ruano;W.Matt Jolly;Patrick Freeborn;Daniel José Vega-Nieva;Norma Angélica Monjarás-Vega;Carlos Iván Briones-Herrera;Marcos Rodrigues
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_197
Spatial wildfire hazard patterns in the Eastern Mediterranean: perspectives from a harmonised approach
Andrea Trucchia;Giorgio Meschi;Paolo Fiorucci;Antonello Provenzale;Marj Tonini;Umberto Pernice
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_198
SurEau-Ecos-FMC: mechanistic modelling of fuel moisture content (FMC) at leaf and canopy scale under extreme drought
Julien Ruffault;Jean-Marc Limousin;François Pimont;Jean-Luc Dupuy;Hervé Cochard;Nicolas Martin-StPaul
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_199
The effects of fuel moisture on fire spread in shrub vegetation typical of upland heath systems in northern latitudes
Rory M. Hadden;Zakary Campbell-Lochrie;Vasileios Koutsomarkos;Carlos Walker-Ravena;Eric V. Mueller;Andy F. S. Taylor;I. Jason Owen
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_200
The firefighters on the frontline of forest fires – preliminary characterization of Bio4FOX study population
Filipa Esteves;Joana Madureira;João Paulo Teixeira;Solange Costa
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_201
The Flames Catalogue: an engineering tool to predict flame geometry
Juan Antonio Muñoz;Elsa Pastor;Paulo M. Fernandes;Miguel Cruz;Eulàlia Planas
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_202
The influence of packing ratio on forest fuel fire spread on a laboratory scale: no wind, no slope
Hanane Boutchiche;Adel Sahila;Luís Reis;Domingos Xavier Viegas;Nouredine Zekri
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_203
The loss of ecosystem multifunctionality in Pinus pinaster forests as one of the main footprints of large wildfires
Leonor Calvo;Sara Huerta;Víctor Fernández-García;José Manuel Fernández-Guisuraga;Paula Monte;Reyes Tárrega;Luz Valbuena;Ángela Taboada;Sara Turiel;Elena Marcos;Susana Suárez-Seoane
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_204
The role of the fuel moisture content on the prediction of large wildfires using the Fire Weather Index system
Daniela Alves;Domingos Xavier Viegas;Miguel Almeida;Luís Reis;Jorge Raposo;Carlos Ribeiro
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_205
Tree geometrical attributes measurement using UAV-born laser scanning
Babak Chehreh;Carlos Viegas;Alexandra Moutinho
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_206
Using simulation and deep learning to derive synthetic high resolution daily fire danger maps
Jean-Baptiste Filippi;Frédéric Allaire;Florence Vaysse
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_207
Wildfire rate of spread according to fire isochrones and wind direction in four of the 2019-2020 Black Summer Fires in Australia
Andrea Duane;Mercedes Bachfisher;Lluís Brotons;Marc Castellnou
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_208
A spatially explicit model of litter accumulation in fire maintained longleaf pine forest ecosystems of the Southeastern USA
Nuria Sánchez-López;Andrew T. Hudak;Luigi Boschetti;Carlos A. Silva;Benjamin C. Bright;E Louise Loudermilk
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_209
Assessing the benefits of a national fuel break network to reduce wildfire exposure and risk in Portugal
Bruno A. Aparício;Fermín Alcasena;Alan Ager;Woodam Chung;José M. C. Pereira;Ana C.L. Sá
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_210
Assessment of micro-combined heat and power system based on an organic Rankine Cycle coupled to a boiler for residual biomass valorization
Christian Di Stasi;Yarima Torreiro;Ángela Rodríguez-Abalde
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_211
Atmospheric turbulent structures during shrub fires and implications for flaming zone behavior
Marwan Katurji;Bob Noonan;Jiawei Zhang;Andres Valencia;Benjamin Shumcher;Jessica Kerr;Tara Strand;Grant Pearce;Peyman Zawar-Reza
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_212
Autonomous fire containment tool
Martin Hofmann;David Zenz
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_213
BRIDGE – a participatory-action research project for community engagement in forest fire risk prevention
Maria Rosario Partidario;Guilherme Ximenes;Margarida Monteiro;Rute Martins;Isabel Loupa Ramos;Joana Dias;Maria de Belém Freitas;Carla Maria Antunes;Miguel Teixeira;Henrique Ribeiro;Delta Silva;Margarida Rebelo;Marta Vicente;Afonso Marques;Anastasiya Felenchak
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_214
Canopy fuel modelling in Mediterranean forest stands with airborne LiDAR data at regional scale: preliminary results
Eva Marino;Stefano Arellano-Pérez;Santiago Martín-Alcón;José Luis Tomé
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_215
Characterising and managing fire risks to plantations under changing climates
Kate Parkins;Brett Cirulis;Lauren Bennett;Trent Penman
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_216
Comprehensive Characterization of Pyrolysis and Combustion of Genista Salzmannii Needles (GSN) for Fire Hazard Analysis
Yassine Rahib;Valérie Leroy-Cancellieri;Dominique Cancellieri;Carmen Awad;Jean-Louis Rossi
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_217
Designing an effective risk communication plan as a tool to reduce the risk associated with traditional burning practices in Portugal
Mayara Emilia Barbosa Souza;Abílio Pereira Pacheco;Jorge Grenha Teixeira;José Miguel Cardoso Pereira
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_218
Effect of Fuel Bed Structure on the Controlling Heat Transfer Mechanisms in Quiescent Porous Flame Spread
Zakary Campbell-Lochrie;Carlos Walker-Ravena;Michael Gallagher;Nicholas Skowronski;Eric V. Mueller;Rory M. Hadden
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_219
Effect of Spatiotemporally Varying Fuel Moisture Content on Turbulence Statistics During Fire Propagation
Ritambhara Dubey;Neda Yaghoobian
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_220
Emergency Alerting Technologies Relevant to Forest Fires
Frank W. Bell
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_221
Experimental and numerical characterisation of the smouldering combustion of peat
Raquel S.P. Hakes;Hamish Allan;Da Ke;Sara S. McAllister;Matthew W. Kury;Sarah N. Scott;Rory M. Hadden
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_222
Experimental evaluation of bench-scale flammability of Ulex europaeus using a cone calorimeter
Katharine O. Melnik;Andres Valencia;Dennis Pau;Andy Park;Marwan Katurji;Daniel Nilsson;Greg Baker;Oleg M. Melnik;Grant Pearce6;Tara Strand
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_223
Flame spread and combustion dynamics in pine litter under unsteady wind conditions
Eric V Mueller;Zakary Campbell-Lochrie;Carlos Walker-Ravena;Matt Patterson;Jason Cole;Michael R. Gallagher;Kenneth L Clark;Nicholas S. Skowronski;Rory M. Hadden
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_224
Impact of prescribed burning on soil organism communities in a Pinus laricio forest.
Pauline Longeard;Pauline Belliard;Sugahendni Nadarajah;Antonella Massaiu;Antoine Pieri;Frederic Morandini;Marie-Cécile Andrei-Ruiz;Lila Ferrat
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_225
Influence of Fuel Structure on Gorse Fire Behaviour
Andres Valencia;Katharine Melnik;Nick Sanders;Adam Sew Hoy;Mozhi Yan;Marwan Katurji;Jiawei Zhang;Benjamin Schumacher;Robin Hartley;Samuel Aguilar-Arguello;Grant Pearce;Mark Finney;Veronica Clifford;Tara Strand
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_226
Introducing the use of fire for wildfire prevention in Greece: pilot application of prescribed burning in Chios island
Miltiadis Athanasiou;Triantafyllos Bouchounas;Evangelia Korakaki;Elias Tziritis;Gavriil Xanthopoulos;Stamatia Sitara
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_227
Moisture content of live forest fuel of Holm oak (Quercus ilex L.) related with forest fires in Mediterranean part of Croatia
Roman Rosavec;Damir Barčić;Stjepan Mikac;CDamir Ugarković
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_228
Numerical Investigation of Crown Fuels Arrangements on Wildfire Behavior Following Fuels Treatments
Justin Paul Ziegler;Chad M. Hoffman;Russel A. Parsons;Morris Johnson;James Menakis
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_229
Preventing wildfires through smart management and valorisation of residual forest biomass into biochar: experiences from the BioValChar project
Flávio C. Silva;Márcia Santos;Jéssica Moura;Ana C. Vilas Boas;Manuel A. Matos;Luís A.C. Tarelho
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_230
Regeneration of quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides) after fire risk reduction treatments
Allison Trudgeon;Kristin Nesbit;Larissa Yocom;R. Justin DeRose
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_231
Systematizing experts' risk perception on rural fires resulting from traditional burnings in Portugal: A Mental Model approach
Mayara Emilia Barbosa Souza;Abílio Pereira Pacheco;Jorge Grenha Teixeira
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_232
TGA/TDA and Analytical Pyrolysis (Py/GC-MS) of Two Mediterranean Forest Species with Distinctive Flammability Characteristics: Cupressus sempervirens L. and Quercus suber L.
Rawaa Jamaladdeen;Imene BenBelkacem;Bruno Coudour;Laurent Lemée;Christelle Roudaut;Aicha Bouhafsoun;Abderrezak Djabeur;Hui-Ying Wang;Jean-Pierre Garo
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_233
The application of a genetic algorithm to estimate fuel bed properties from bench-scale testing
Carlos Walker-Ravena;Zakary Campbell-Lochrie;Michael R. Gallagher;Nicholas S. Skowronski;Eric V. Mueller;Rory M. Hadden
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_234
The role of helicity and fire-atmosphere turbulent energy transfer on potential wildfire behavior
Jiawei Zhang;Marwan Katurji;Peyman Zawar-Reza;cTara Strand
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_235
A comparative study of the combustion dynamics and flame properties of dead forest fuels
Adel Sahila;Hanane Boutchiche;Domingos Xavier Viegas;Luis Reis;Nouredine Zekri
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_236
A multimodal approach to understand and improve cognitive decision-making during firefighting
Ana Dionísio;Isabel Catarina Duarte;Rita Correia;Joana Oliveira;Marco Simões;João Redondo;Salomé Caldeira;João Castelhano;Miguel Castelo-Branco
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_237
A study of fire and plume dynamics for static pool fires and their interaction with vegetation
Navya Muniraj;Weixuan Gong;Muthu Kumaran Selvaraj;Albert Simeoni
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_238
A systematic study of the reliability of fire pattern indicators used in wildland fire investigation
Juan I. Cuevas;Michael R. Gallagher;Jason Cole;Matthew Patterson;Nicholas S. Skowronski;Albert Simeoni
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_239
Analysis of thermal behaviour of merging fire fronts in crop field experiments
Alexander Filkov;Brett Cirulis;Brendan Holyland;Trent Penman
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_240
Assessing Potential Safety Zone Suitability using the Safe Separation Distance Evaluator (SSDE)
Daniel Jimenez;Michael Campbell;Philip Dennison;Matthew Thompson;Bret Butler
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_241
Characteristics of surface litter fires: A systematic experimental study
Christos N. Pallikarakis;Dionysios I. Kolaitis;Maria A. Founti
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_242
Clean Forest – Project concept and preliminary results
João Gomes;Jaime Puna;António Marques;Jorge Gominho;Ana Lourenço;Rui Galhano;Sila Ozkan
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_243
Climate adjustment of the physical parametrization for the fire-spotting
Vera N. Egorova;Gianni Pagnini
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_244
Critical heat flux for ignition of dead and live Pinus halepensis needles. Influence of moisture content
Fatima Z. Sabi;Nouredine Zekri;Sidi M. Terrah;Omar Mosbah;Hanane Boutchiche;Ahmed Kaiss
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_245
Drone swarm technology as a competitive alternative to traditional aerial firefighting
Ágoston Restás
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_246
Experimental studies on the fire behaviour and smoke toxicity of German pine vegetation (Pinus sylvestris)
Lukas Heydick;Kira Piechnik;Florian Köhler;Andrea Klippel
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_247
Firefighters’ leadership and well-being in rural fires: study in virtual reality environments
Raquel Pinheiro;Vítor Reis;Luis Curral;Maria José Chambel
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_248
Firefighting: Challenges of Smart PPE
Gilda Santos;Rita Marques;J. Ribeiro;A. Moreira;P. Fernandes;Margarida Silva;André Fonseca;João M. Miranda;João B. L. M. Campos;Soraia F. Neves
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_249
Fire-smart management as nature-based solution to extreme wildfires in abandoned rural landscapes of Southern Europe
Silvana Pais;João Campos;Judit Lecina;Adrián Regos
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_250
Flame Length of Wildland Fires: Effect of Flame Zone Depth
Mark A. Finney;Torben P. Grumstrup
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_251
Ground water as water source opportunity at the fire front – case study at Bács-Kiskun County, Hungary
Ágoston Restás;András Kristóf;László Bodnár
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_252
High Resolution Wildfire Fuel Mapping for Community Directed Forest Management Planning
Patrick Robinson;Che Elkin;Scott Green
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_253
Impact of the bulk density on fire spread through a homogenous vegetation layer
Carmen Awad;Jacky Fayad;Nicolas Frangieh;Frédéric Morandini;Jean Louis Rossi;François Joseph Chatelon;Thierry Marcelli;Dominique Morvan;Gilbert Accary
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_254
Influence of combined hydric and thermal stresses on Rosmarinus officinalis and Cistus albidus
Rawaa Jamaladdeen;Bruno Coudour;Fabienne Dédaldéchamp;Laurent Lemée;Jean-Pierre Garo;Hui-Ying Wang
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_255
Influence of fuel load on the flammability of live Pinus Halepensis needles
O. Mosbah;F. Z. Sabi;S.M. Terrah;H. Boutchiche;N. Hamamousse;A. Sahila;A. Kaiss;N. Zekri
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_256
Innovative Fire Fighting Strategy
Joseph Perry
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_257
Lessons from the 2021 Fire Season: An Opportunity for Greece to Reform its Wildfire Risk Governance
Palaiologos Palaiologou;Kostas Kalabokidis
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_258
Local population safety challenges and property self-protection issues during the mega-fire of 2021 in Νorth Euboea, Greece
George Eftychidis;Vassiliki Varela
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_259
Logistics challenges of approaching the wildfires with different fire vehicles
László Bodnár
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_260
Low cost protection system of infrastructures against forest fires
Gilberto Vaz;Jorge Raposo;Luís Reis;Pedro Monteiro;Domingos Xavier Viegas
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_261
Low-cost solution for forest fire detection using surveillance camera
Ágoston Restás;Valentin Virovácz;Sándor Rácz;László Bodnár
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_262
Mitigating rural fires through transformative service research: value cocreation with forest-related rural communities
Mayara Emilia Barbosa Souza;Jorge Grenha Teixeira;Abílio Pereira Pacheco
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_263
Modeling wind adjustment factor in Mediterranean stands of Southern Europe
Juan Ramón Molina;Macarena Ortega;Juan Antonio Navarro;Francisco Rodríguez y Silva
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_264
Numerical simulation of the aerial drops of the Canadair CL-415 and the Dash-8 airtankers
Corentin Calbrix;Alexei Stoukov;Axelle Cadière;Benoit Roig;Dominique Legendre
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_265
Numerical study of high intensity experimental field fires across Corsican shrubland vegetation
Jacky Fayad;Lucile Rossi;Nicolas Frangieh;Carmen Awad;Gilbert Accary;François-Joseph Chatelon;Frédéric Morandini;Thierry Marcelli;Valérie Cancellieri;Dominique Cancellieri;Dominique Morvan;Antoine Pieri;Gilles Planelles;René Costantini;Patrice Briot;Sofiane Meradji;Jean-Louis Rossi
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_266
Perception of wildfire behaviour and fire suppression tactics among Swedish incident commanders
Johan Sjöström;Anders Granström;Lotta Vylund
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_267
Physical modelling of fires spreading upslope, involved in fire eruption triggering
François Joseph Chatelon;Jacques-Henri Balbi;Jacky Fayad;Jean-Louis Rossi;Dominique Morvan;Thierry Marcelli;Nicolas Frangieh;Carmen Awad;Gilbert Accary;Sofiane Meradji
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_268
Post–fire management for improving soil quality and hydrological process: a case study in a Mediterranean Croatia
Domina Delač;Ivica Kisić;Paulo Pereira
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_269
Pre-standardization activity on wildfire tactical situation symbology: The SITAC CEN/CENELEC workshop agreement
Ilias Gkotsis;George Eftychidis;Leonidas Perlepes;Dimitris Diagourtas;Gianfilippo Micillo;Giovanni Fresu;Philippe Meresse;Cristina Popa
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_270
Pyrocumulonimbus Firepower Threshold: Selected learnings from the ‘Black Summer’ real-time trial
Kevin Tory;Mika Peace
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_271
Research on Application of Forest Fire GS Mark III (Patent Pending) for Peat Fires Extinguishment Methods: A Field Experiment
Ahmad Faiz Tharima;Nur Hafizah Mohamad Lukman;Kamarulzaman Malik Abdullah;Azfarizal Mukhtar;Mohd Adib Mohammad Razi;Wan Nursheila Wan Jusoh
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_272
Slope effect on Junction Fire with Two Non-symmetric Fire Fronts.
Carlos Ribeiro;Domingos Xavier Viegas;Jorge Raposo;Luís Reis;Jason Sharples
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_273
Spatiotemporal analysis of fire danger extremes in Europe between 1980 and 2019: Preliminary results
Theodore M. Giannaros;Georgios Papavasileiou
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_274
The economic benefits of planning before the fire
Jude Bayham;Marissa Lee
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_275
The geography of forest fires in Greece: fire resilience vis-à-vis management crises
Kostas Kalabokidis;Palaiologos Palaiologou
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_276
Two-dimensional model of heat transfer in a pine trunk under the influence of a forest fire environment
Eusébio Conceição;João Gomes;Maria Manuela Lúcio;Domingos Xavier Viegas;Maria Teresa Viegas
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_277
Uncovering the science-policy interface: applying bibliographic approaches to the wildfire risk management domain
Schlierkamp Juliane;Berchtold Claudia;Neisser Florian;Linde-Frech Isabelle
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_278
Understanding Fire Response to Spatial Variations in Vegetation Distribution and Wind
Daniel Jimenez;Natalie Wagenbrenner;Cyle Wold;Paul Sopko;Daniel Gorham;Joe O’Brien;Robert Spencer;Matthew Nolasco
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_279
Usage of pouches with phase change materials (PCMs) to increase the thermal performance of a firefighter jacket - development and thermal behaviour evaluation of the multilayer system
Margarida Silva;J. Ribeiro;A. Moreira;P. Fernandes;Gilda Santos;Rita Marques;João B. L. M. Campos;Soraia F. Neves
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_280
Validation of ERA5 fire weather conditions in Greece between 2007 and 2019: A preliminary analysis
Georgios Papavasileiou;Theodore M. Giannaros
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_281
Validation of the Small World Network Model on a prescribed burning
Nadjet Hamamousse;Nouredine Zekri;Ahmed Kaiss;Omar Mosbah
https://doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_282